Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Legal and Environment Aspects for Health and Safety -myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theLegal and Environment Aspects for Health and Safety. Answer: Legal Aspects Legal Aspects of London According toMunicipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25the by-law is applicable to any recreation area in London, which is under direct supervision of the city management associated with boulevards, avenues, streets and drives (London.ca., 2013). Considering emergency maintenance vehicles, any carrier can be treated and accepted on behalf of ambulance, fire department or police department. Dove, (2016) pointed out that some of the general prohibited activities for a recreational area such as operating motor vehicle in unauthorized direction towards park; engaging into profane or abusive language or even in riotous activities are taken care by The Municipal Council of The Corporation of the City of London. According to Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, the employers need to ensure safety welfare and health of employees. There should be written communicated policy statement for such intention including how other stakeholders such as customers, visitors and contractors are addressed(Prospect.org.uk., 2017). On the other hand, employees must take care of themselves and cooperate with health and safety arrangements of employer. Tombs and Whyte, (2013) pointed out that Safety Representatives and Safety Committees Regulations 1977 in London helps recreational areas to appoint health and safety members from within the unions of concerned entity. Considering the above discussion, it can be found that Circus Trixwill need to undergo direct health and safety notions set by the municipal council. Eventually, this will act as the boon for the company as it can construct authentic method of operation. Once Circus Trix starts following the by-laws, it will surely set up its reputation and positive publicity. However, in order to actualize such a safe recreational park, it will need to educate employees and there must be paper document aligning with the by-laws. Legal Aspects of Paris According to Thecompanywarehouse.co.uk. (2017), in UK there are mainly five types of limited liability companies, which are Private Limited by Shares (LTD), Private Limited by Guarantee (LBG), Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), Public Limited Company (PLC) and Private Unlimited Company. Among those 5 types, Private Limited by Shares (LTD) is the most advantageous because it is easy and quick to be constructed. The main advantage will be limited financial liability, which indicates that shareholders and owners will not be liable personally for debt of the company. This will also reduce the personal tax liability. According to Davidsson and Emmenegger, (2013), any business operating in Paris need to adhere with Health Safety Law and Insurance Cover. Any business need to carry out risk assessments and businesses with more than five people need to record theses assessments. Healthy and safe environment needs to be ensured by the employer with proper documentation for both customer and employee safety. On the other hand, Lerouge, (2017) pointed out that employers liability insurance needs to be ensured through 5 million worth of cover. This helps in creating a sense of wellbeing for the stakeholders. Considering French labor laws, working week of an employee must not exceed 35 hours and one particular day must not exceed 10 hours. Considering the above discussion, it can be said that Paris gives the opportunity of LLC and good set of health and safety policies including insurance cover. Therefore, if Circus Trix maintains the legalities, then surely it can engage in better sustainability. Since health and safety related laws are for both employees and consumers, hence there will be better protection of visitors at the time of trampoline activities. Finally, it can be said that the legal changes according to National Minimum Wage is well favorable in Paris. There is tighter protection for consumers especially in recreational industry in Paris through which unscrupulous practice for business is prevented. Environmental Aspects Environmental Aspects of London According to Environmental Protection Act 1990, the Parliament of the United Kingdom has ensured waste management and emission control activity to be taken care by England and Wales (Aris et al., 2017). Therefore, London is explicitly engaged in observing waste disposal by any entity. However, such observation hampers construction phase of an entity as it needs to transload waste each day, which increases cost of operation. On the other hand, Kukkonen et al., (2016) pointed out that pollution from indoor entities most often generate pollutants such as radon that create health related issues. However, at present London is quite free from carbon dioxide emission and it ranked 15th among 36 top cities globally. Circus Trix, being an indoor recreational parkin Londonwill not face extreme challenges from environment as neither waste nor carboncontributes in pollution. However, since London is entirely in charge of maximum waste disposal in the entire UK, therefore Circus Trix will need to invest more while in construction phase. On the other hand, since possession of land is increasing rapidly in London therefore the infrastructure for waste and recycling will become an additional cost for the park while operating. Environmental Aspects of Paris According to the French General Commission on Sustainable Development (CGDD), Paris is facing more environmental challenges from air pollution. Road space rationing in Paris has increased the unpredictable change in climate (Oziol et al., 2017). However,Pelletier et al., (2017)argued that environmental issues in Paris related to waste disposal is quite low in the entire UK. There are multiple landfill sites outside the city, which considerably lowers contamination. However, businesses need to maintain a separate department for dealing with waste management as this increases the cost of operation. Considering Circus Trix, it must be said that since it is not a manufacturing entity, hence it will not face huge environmental challenges. However, since it is an amusement and recreational entity, hence concentration of more audience will lead to more waste. The organization will need to bare considerable amount of capital for waste disposal and management. Furthermore, the equipments required to operate Trampoline Park, need adequate energy. Therefore, the park can consume the energy and power, which can often pollute the environment as well as reduce the energy level of the country. Therefore, the trampoline park can face issues in regards to energy conservation policy followed in Paris. References Aris, M. S. M., Kelly, F. J., Barratt, B. (2017). An assessment of oxidative potential of indoor/outdoor airborne particulate matter at roadside and urban background sites in London.Environmental Conservation, Clean Water, Air Soil (CleanWAS), 42. Davidsson, J. B., Emmenegger, P. (2013). Defending the organisation, not the members: Unions and the reform of job security legislation in Western Europe.European Journal of Political Research,52(3), 339-363. Dove, L. R. (2016). Introducing the Moral Foundations of Capitalism in Undergraduate Business Law and Ethics Courses Using Kelo v. City of New London.Journal of Private Enterprise,31(2), 87. Kukkonen, J., Singh, V., Sokhi, R. S., Soares, J., Kousa, A., Matilainen, L., ... Rasila, T. (2016). Assessment of Population Exposure to Particulate Matter for London and Helsinki. InAir Pollution Modeling and its Application XXIV(pp. 99-105). Springer International Publishing. Lerouge, L. (2017). Health and Safety Law and Psychosocial Risks at Work: A Comparative Overview of France and Other Countries. InPsychosocial Risks in Labour and Social Security Law(pp. 15-30). Springer, Cham. London.ca. (2013).Parks Recreation Area By-law.London.ca. Retrieved 13 November 2017, from https://www.london.ca/city-hall/by-laws/Documents/parks-recreation.pdf. Oziol, L., Alliot, F., Botton, J., Bimbot, M., Huteau, V., Levi, Y., Chevreuil, M. (2017). First characterization of the endocrine-disrupting potential of indoor gaseous and particulate contamination: comparison with urban outdoor air (France).Environmental Science and Pollution Research,24(3), 3142-3152. Pelletier, M., Bonvallot, N., Ramalho, O., Mandin, C., Wei, W., Raffy, G., ... Glorennec, P. (2017). Indoor residential exposure to semivolatile organic compounds in France.Environment International,109, 81-88. Prospect.org.uk. (2017).Health and safety law.Prospect.org.uk. Retrieved 13 November 2017, from https://www.prospect.org.uk/at-work/health-and-safety/key-information/law. Thecompanywarehouse.co.uk. (2017).Types of Limited Company.Thecompanywarehouse.co.uk. Retrieved 13 November 2017, from https://www.thecompanywarehouse.co.uk/types-of-limited-company. Tombs, S., Whyte, D. (2013). Transcending the deregulation debate? Regulation, risk, and the enforcement of health and safety law in the UK.Regulation Governance,7(1), 61-79.
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