The strength of an electromagnet Essay Example for Free

The strength of an electro magnet EssayI strand out that the best variables to enforce were 10-35 volts this means that the electromagnet doesnt embark on too hot and 10 volts does pick up a few nails. I likewise found out that changes the issue of coils on the electromagnet wasnt a good idea as its very difficult to wank an accurate reading, so I decided to change the emf, but as I changed the voltage the reliable changed on the ammeter, so I decided to apply up both the current and the voltage change, so I could multiply the answers together to get the power rating in watts. Changes to Plan.I decided to change my airplane pilot plan as I wanted to investigate another way of strengthening an electromagnet. I leave alone do this by keeping the power the aforementioned(prenominal) and changing the number of coils that surround the well-situated smoothing iron core. To keep the power the same I will set up the exactly the same equipment as before and then set the cu rrent and voltage to constant amps and volts. Current be 4. 85amps and the voltage being 23 volts, this means the power will be 111. 55 watts. I will start the number of coils at 5 and go up to 30 with intervals of 5 and I will repeat these intervals 3 times each and then take an average at the end.Prediction I predict that the much coils of wire that atomic number 18 virtually the soft iron core then more nails will be picked up by the electromagnet this is because, the more coils of wire used in well-nigh the soft iron core, the stronger the magnet is. If there is one coil, and another is added, then the two coils have twice the strength of one. Precision and readiness In my table I found that there were a few anomalous results, so I first drew a graph that represented the results including the anomalous ones and then a graph without them. To take aim the average of my results accurate I repeated them 3 times and then found the average.The anomalous results are highlighted in the table. Conclusion supporting prediction In my prediction I stated that when the number of coils just about the soft iron core were increased the more nails the electromagnet will pick up, this means that my prediction was accountability as my graph shows. Detailed scientific knowledge From my graph it also shows that the reason from my prediction was chastise that when the passage of an electric current along a wire creates a magnetic field around the wire. The fields are in the shape of a series of concentric rings.We can make use of this magnetic field by wrapping a wire carrying a current around a soft iron core. Soft iron is used because it is easily magnetised and demagnetised, so when the power is switched on the magnetic lines of force flow into the iron it becomes a magnet. The more coils of wire used in around the soft iron core, the stronger the magnet is. If there is one coil, and another is added, then the two coils have twice the strength of one. Evaluation Qu ality of distinguish and anomalies I think I had good quality evidence as I had a good range of results and I repeated them 3 times each.Although I did get a couple of anomalous results as shown from the graph, I highlighted these on the table and then ignored them and drew another graph showing a more accurate investigation. Things that could have contributed to these anomalies are the voltage may have differed throughout the investigation which means that the power would not have been the same, the coils around the soft iron core also may have moved slightly throughout the investigation, similarly the crocodile clips could have been moved when the soft iron core was picked up and then replaced from the plastic beaker.Also the weighting mechanism superpower not be completely accurate plus several times I had to use a different weighting machine so I might have got wrong readings. other reason that I could have collected anomalies in my results might be because I could not be su re whether I had left the soft iron core in the plastic beaker the same meter of time for each different amount of coils and for each repeat. Suitability of procedure.I think some part of my procedure was suitable for the time I had to collect my results and to make sure that everything was a fair attempt and each time I recorded a results I made sure as accurately as I could that it was done in the exactly the same as the one before it. Changes to amend If I was to do this investigation again I would change some of the things I did so I wouldnt get as many anomalies, although I still think I can support my last from my graph because it is scientifically correct but the things I would change would be I would use the same weighting machine for each test and make sure that it is on an even surface.I would also time the time that I would leave the soft iron core in the plastic beaker of nails, so this would hopefully insure that the investigation would be more of a fair test. Furt her work If I was to extend this piece of coursework I could of carry put the investigation that I was originally going to do, this might help to set out out if there are other ways of increase the magnetism of an electromagnet and find out if the results were the same.